LOGO
Moving Regulations & Insurance December 20, 2025

State‑By‑State Moving Regulations You Really Should Check Before You Relocate

State‑By‑State Moving Regulations You Really Should Check Before You Relocate

Moving from one state to another in the U.S. looks simple on the surface: you hire a mover, they load your stuff, they drive, you unpack. In reality, every state has its own rules about licensing, insurance, claims, parking, and even what you’re allowed to bring across the border.

If you don’t look at those rules ahead of time, you can end up with fines, delays, or a very tense conversation with your mover on moving day.

I’ll walk you through how state regulations actually work, what to expect in places like Florida and California, and how to quickly check the rules that matter for your move. I’ll explain this the same way I’d explain it to a friend getting ready to leave Hallandale Beach for California or moving into South Florida from up north.

Why State Moving Rules Matter More Than People Think

Here’s the part most folks miss: When you move across state lines, there are two layers of rules:

1. Federal rules (FMCSA) These apply to interstate moves and cover things like:

  • Your mover’s USDOT number
  • Written estimates
  • Bills of lading (your contract)
  • Basic liability coverage and claims process

2. State rules These vary and can cover:

  • Licensing for local/intrastate moves
  • How disputes and claims are handled
  • Taxes and fees on moving services
  • Parking permits, elevator rules, time windows for loading
  • What items are restricted or monitored (plants, alcohol, firearms, some foods, etc.)

Federal rules protect you on the transport side for interstate moves. But once a truck is in a state (like Florida or California), state rules kick in for things like:

  • Where the truck can park
  • Who enforces complaints
  • Possible extra paperwork at destination

This is why, at United Prime Van Lines, we always check origin state + destination state rules before we finalize a long‑distance move. If your mover isn’t doing that, you’re doing the homework for both of you.

First Step: Confirm Your Mover Is Actually Legal For Your Type Of Move

Before we get into specific states, start with the basics.

Federal: For Any Interstate Move

If you’re moving from, say, Hallandale Beach, FL to Chatsworth, CA, your mover must:

  • Have an active USDOT number
  • Have interstate operating authority (MC number)
  • Be listed as “Authorized for HHG (Household Goods)” on the FMCSA site

You can check this in two minutes:

  1. Go to the FMCSA SAFER database
  2. Type the company name or their USDOT number
  3. Confirm:
  • Status: Active
  • Authority: Household Goods
  • Insurance: listed and current

If we’re handling your move at United Prime Van Lines, this is already in place — but I still encourage people to look it up themselves. You sleep better when you’ve actually seen it with your own eyes.

State: For Local and In‑State Moves

If you are:

  • Moving within Florida (e.g., Hallandale Beach to Naples)
  • Moving within California (e.g., Chatsworth to Pasadena)

You need a mover that’s licensed by the state, not just federally authorized. States treat intrastate (in‑state) moves like a separate world.

Florida Moving Regulations You Should Know (Especially Around South Florida)

Florida is one of the stricter states when it comes to movers, which is good for you as a customer — if you know what to look for.

1. Check For State Registration (FDACS)

Florida movers must be registered with the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS) if they perform in‑state moves.

For a move within Florida:

  • Ask for their FDACS license number
  • Look them up on the FDACS site under “Household Movers”
  • Confirm they are active and not flagged for major violations

For an interstate move (Florida to another state), FDACS doesn’t license that move itself, but they still may help with complaints about pickup behavior in Florida.

2. Written Estimates Are Not Optional

For moves within Florida, movers must give you:

  • A written estimate before any work starts
  • Clearly stated rates and extra fees (stairs, long carry, bulky items, etc.)

Red flag: a mover that only gives you a verbal quote and “will finalize later.” That’s usually how the price suddenly changes on moving day.

3. Understanding Liability (Valuation) In Florida

You’ll usually see two main types of protection:

  • Released Value Protection Minimal, often at 60 cents per pound per article. Your 70‑inch TV weighs 80 lbs? If it’s damaged, you might get $48. That’s it.
  • Full Value Protection (FVP) Higher cost, but the mover is responsible for repair, replace, or pay the current market value of damaged items, subject to terms and declared value.

When we plan a Florida move at United Prime Van Lines, we go over this on the phone, not buried in paperwork. The time to think about valuation is before the truck is loaded, not after something breaks.

4. Local City Rules in Places Like Hallandale Beach & South Florida

This is where people get surprised. Cities and HOAs sometimes create their own micro‑rules. Around Hallandale Beach and South Florida, you might run into:

  • Condo / HOA move‑in/move‑out hours Some buildings only allow moves:
  • Mon–Fri, 9 AM–4 PM
  • No weekends or holidays
  • Specific elevator slots
  • Certificate of Insurance (COI) Many high‑rise buildings require your movers to provide a COI listing that building as additionally insured. If your mover can’t provide it, they may not be allowed inside.
  • Truck access & parking restrictions
  • No parking of large trucks on certain streets
  • Loading only in designated zones
  • Time‑limited loading (often strict in beach towns and dense areas)

When a customer in Hallandale Beach books with us, one of the first questions we ask is: “Do you know your building’s move‑in/move‑out rules?” If the answer is “not really,” we’ll either call the building manager with you on the line or help you with the right questions to ask.

Image Prompt #1

A sunny South Florida condo building with a moving truck parked neatly in a designated loading zone, movers using a padded elevator, and clear “Move‑In Hours” signage visible near the entrance.

California Moving Regulations Worth Checking (Chatsworth & Beyond)

California might be the most tightly regulated state for movers — especially for in‑state moves.

1. CPUC License Is Mandatory For In‑State Moves

If you’re moving within California, your mover must be licensed by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC).

Look for a “CAL-T” number (e.g., CAL-T 012345):

  • It should appear on the truck
  • It should be on the website and paperwork
  • You can verify it on the CPUC site under “Household Movers”

If a company is doing in‑state moves in California without a CPUC license, you’re dealing with a rogue mover, no matter how nice their website looks.

For an interstate move into or out of California, federal rules (FMCSA) apply, but CPUC may still provide guidance to consumers on complaint processes.

2. California’s Written Estimate & “Not To Exceed” Pricing

For in‑state California moves, the mover must give you:

  • A written estimate
  • A “Not To Exceed” pricethis is the maximum you can be charged for the listed services unless you sign for additional work.

This is one of the most consumer‑friendly rules in the country.

What this means in practice:

  • If the mover underestimated the time but does the same work, they eat the difference, not you.
  • If you add services (extra stops, more items than listed, packing on moving day), you’ll sign an updated document reflecting that.

Whenever we help someone moving into Chatsworth from elsewhere in California (say, Irvine or San Diego), we walk them through how that “Not To Exceed” works so there are no surprises.

3. Parking, Hills, and Access in California Cities

In neighborhoods like Chatsworth and the broader LA area, access rules matter:

  • Street parking permits in certain districts
  • Narrow streets or steep driveways where a big truck can’t safely park
  • Possible need for a shuttle truck if a tractor‑trailer can’t get close

Shuttles cost extra, and this is one of those things you want discussed in advance. During our virtual or in‑person walkthrough, we’ll usually ask:

  • “How’s your street access?”
  • “Any low trees, tight turns, or steep drives?”
  • “Any HOA or neighborhood rules about trucks?”

That tells us whether we send a big rig, a smaller truck, or plan for a shuttle.

Post image

Common State‑Level Rules You’ll See In Many Places

Beyond Florida and California, most states share a few patterns. Here’s what you should check for any state‑to‑state move.

1. Find Out Who Regulates Movers In Each State

Every state assigns movers to one of these agencies (it varies):

  • Department of Transportation (DOT)
  • Public Utilities Commission
  • Department of Agriculture / Consumer Services
  • Commerce or Consumer Protection agency

Basic Google search formula that works well:

“household goods mover regulations [state name]”

You’ll usually land on a state page that tells you:

  • Whether movers need a state license
  • How to look them up by company name or license number
  • How to file a complaint if needed

2. Intrastate vs Interstate: States Treat Them Very Differently

  • Interstate (state to state): Regulated by FMCSA. State rules still matter for local aspects (parking, insurance requirements, taxes), but your contract falls under federal law.
  • Intrastate (within a single state): Heavily state‑driven. Many states:
  • Set maximum hourly or per‑pound rates
  • Require standardized contracts
  • Define how quickly claims must be processed

So if you’re moving Hallandale Beach to Tampa, you’ll follow Florida’s intrastate rules. If you’re moving Hallandale Beach to Chatsworth, you’re mainly under federal rules, with Florida and California adding their local flavor.

3. State‑Specific Taxes On Moving Services

A hidden cost to watch:

  • Some states tax moving labor and services
  • Others only tax materials (like boxes)
  • Some don’t tax moving at all

For example:

  • States in the Northeast often treat moving services as taxable.
  • In other regions, it’s more mixed.

When you get a quote, ask plainly:

“Does this include all taxes and fees required by my state?”

At United Prime Van Lines, we price moves so that your quote is realistic, not artificially low with surprise state‑level add‑ons at the end.

Watch Out For State Rules On What You’re Bringing

This is one of those areas that feels trivial until you hit a problem at the state border or in your new building.

1. Plants and Agricultural Restrictions

Some states are very serious about what plants, soil, and produce you can bring in, mainly to prevent pests and diseases.

  • California is strict:
  • Certain plants, fruits, and soil can be restricted or inspected
  • Ag inspection stations on some highways
  • Other agricultural states also have rules, especially for outdoor plants and firewood.

If you’re attached to your plants, check the destination state’s agriculture department website. Sometimes you’re allowed to bring them if:

  • They’re inspected
  • They’re pest‑free
  • They meet specific soil or species rules

Still, in long‑distance moves, many people end up re‑homing plants before the move and buying new ones after they arrive. Heat, darkness, and lack of water in the truck are rough on plants anyway.

2. Alcohol / Wine Collections

States may limit:

  • How much alcohol you can bring in for personal use
  • Whether you can ship it commercially across state lines

Insurance is another layer:

  • Most standard moving valuation doesn’t fully cover high‑value wine collections.

If you’re moving an expensive cellar, tell your mover in advance. In some cases, we’ll recommend:

  • Specialized wine shippers
  • Climate‑controlled options
  • Separate insurance for that specific collection

3. Firearms and Ammunition

Every state has its own firearm rules, and movers also have their company policies.

In general:

  • Movers do not transport ammunition
  • Many won’t transport firearms at all, or will only move unloaded, legally owned, properly documented firearms under specific conditions

Interstate laws on firearms are complex, and state rules layer on top. For legal and safety reasons, we typically advise customers to personally transport firearms (if legal) and always check state and local laws at origin and destination.

4. Hazardous Items (Usually Prohibited Everywhere)

Most movers won’t carry:

  • Propane tanks (even “empty” ones are risky)
  • Gasoline, fuel, lighter fluid
  • Aerosol cans that can explode in heat
  • Certain chemicals, paints, and solvents
  • Fireworks

These bans are supported by both federal and state safety rules. When we do your pre‑move rundown, we’ll go through a list of non‑allowables so you’re not stuck figuring it out on moving day.

Post image

Parking, Permits, and Local “Gotchas” At State And City Level

State rules often trickle down into city ordinances. That’s where things like tickets, towing, and grumpy neighbors come in.

1. Street Parking Permits For Moving Trucks

Many cities in the U.S. require temporary parking permits to reserve space for a moving truck, especially in:

  • Downtown / urban cores
  • Historic districts
  • High‑traffic streets

Depending on the city:

  • You might be required to obtain the permit from city hall or the local parking authority.
  • Or your mover might handle it, then roll the fee into your bill.

For a long‑distance move, you should ask both:

  • The origin city what’s required
  • The destination city what’s required

We often remind customers of this step when they’re moving into tighter areas. In South Florida suburbs, it’s less strict; in dense California or East Coast cities, it’s a big deal.

2. Elevators and Building Rules

Many taller buildings in Florida and California:

  • Require a reservation for the freight elevator
  • Charge a move‑in/move‑out fee
  • Set time windows where movers must be in and out

These aren’t “state laws,” but if your movers can’t get elevator access, you basically can’t complete your move.

We always suggest:

  1. Call your building or HOA
  2. Get the exact rules in writing
  3. Share them with your moving coordinator

That way we can match your building’s window with our crew’s schedule.

3. Long Carry and Shuttle Charges

Some states or cities have layouts that make it hard to park right at your door. That can trigger:

  • Long carry fees (if we have to carry items a long distance from truck to door)
  • Shuttle fees (if we need a smaller truck to bridge the gap from big truck to your home)

These aren’t random extra charges — they’re responses to real access issues. But a good mover should:

  • Flag the possibility before moving day
  • Explain how your state/city layout often affects this
  • Give ballpark costs or conditions where it applies

When I talk with someone planning a move into a hilly California neighborhood or a tight South Florida cul‑de‑sac, I always ask for:

  • Photos of the street
  • Any “No Truck” or “Weight Limit” signage
  • Info about low bridges or trees

That’s how we avoid ugly surprises.

Post image

Claims, Complaints, and Your Rights: State vs Federal

You hope you’ll never need this, but it’s important to know before something goes wrong who actually has your back.

1. For Interstate Moves (State To State)

Your main protections come from:

  • FMCSA regulations
  • The bill of lading (your contract)
  • The mover’s tariff and valuation options you selected

Claims process typically:

  • You have a set number of days (often 9 months) to file a loss or damage claim
  • The mover has a set period to acknowledge and respond

If you have an unresolved complaint about an interstate move, you can contact FMCSA’s National Consumer Complaint Database.

2. For Intrastate Moves (Within One State)

Here’s where regulators differ:

  • Florida: FDACS handles licensing and complaints for in‑state moves.
  • California: CPUC is your main point of contact for disputes on in‑state moves.

Other states have their equivalent.

It’s worth checking:

“household goods mover complaints [your state]”

This usually lands you on a consumer rights page that explains:

  • Your state‑specific rights
  • The required dispute process
  • Time limits for claims

When we do a move, we explain the claims process clearly. Reading boring legal‑ese when you’re stressed and something’s broken is the worst timing imaginable.

A Simple System To Check State‑By‑State Rules For Your Move

You don’t need to become a legal expert. You just need a simple checklist.

Here’s what I usually recommend to customers building a move from, say, Hallandale Beach to another state or moving into Chatsworth from across the country.

Step 1: Confirm Federal Authorization

For any interstate move, verify:

  • USDOT number is active
  • MC (operating authority) is active for Household Goods
  • Insurance is current

This takes five minutes and protects you from a world of pain.

Step 2: Look Up Origin State Rules

Search:

“[your origin state] household goods mover regulations”

Then check:

  • Is there a state license or registration?
  • What agency is in charge (DOT, Consumer Services, CPUC, etc.)?
  • Does that agency provide a licensed mover search?

If you’re starting in Florida:

  • Confirm FDACS registration if it’s a local FL move
  • For an interstate move departing from Florida, you still want a reputable, insured mover who understands Florida’s condo/HOA realities.

Step 3: Look Up Destination State Rules

Same search style:

“[your destination state] moving company regulations” or “[destination state] household goods movers consumer rights”

Key points to catch:

  • Any rules about items you can’t bring (plants, alcohol, etc.)
  • Any special protections or required forms
  • Whether they tax moving services

If you’re arriving in California:

  • Look up CPUC’s consumer guides
  • Read about “Not To Exceed” pricing and your rights on in‑state follow‑up work

Step 4: Check Local Building and City Rules

Call:

  • Your current building/HOA
  • Your new building/HOA

Ask:

  • “Do you have move‑in/move‑out rules?”
  • “Do you require a Certificate of Insurance from the moving company?”
  • “Are there specific move hours or elevator reservations?”

Then check city parking info:

“moving truck parking permit [city name]”

Step 5: Share All This With Your Mover

A good mover won’t roll their eyes at this. They’ll be relieved you asked.

At United Prime Van Lines, we actually like when customers raise these questions early. It means:

  • We can plan accurate timing
  • We can anticipate permits, shuttles, and building rules
  • We’re all on the same page when the truck shows up
Post image

How We Navigate State Rules With You, Not Against You

When you strip away all the jargon, state‑by‑state regulations exist for three reasons:

  1. To keep you from getting scammed
  2. To keep people safe (on the road and in buildings)
  3. To make responsibility clear when something goes wrong

It’s a lot for one person to track when you’re already juggling jobs, kids, and everything else that comes with a move.

What we do at United Prime Van Lines, especially for folks moving from or to South Florida and places like Chatsworth, CA, is build that compliance into the planning:

  • We double‑check federal and state requirements relevant to your route.
  • We help you figure out building rules, COIs, and time windows.
  • We walk you through valuation options so you know how your belongings are protected.
  • We flag potential issues early — parking, shuttles, access, prohibited items — instead of springing them on you at the curb.

If you take nothing else from this, remember:

  • Verify licenses (federal + state if applicable)
  • Ask about your rights and your mover’s responsibilities
  • Check both origin and destination state regulations
  • Loop your mover into any building or city rules as soon as you learn them

Do that, and you’re already ahead of most people. The move stops feeling like a gamble and starts feeling like a project you actually control.

+1 (888) 807-5399